Anxiety

Interesting Fact: The brain cannot distinguish between real and imagined threats – this is why anxiety can be triggered by thoughts alone. This finding from neuroscience explains why visualizing stressful situations can produce the same physiological stress response as actually experiencing them.

Racing heart, sweating

Constant negative thoughts

Sleep disruption

Restless, tense muscles

Treatment Options

Regular aerobic exercise

Regular aerobic exercise (30 minutes, 3-5 times per week) has been shown to reduce anxiety symptoms by 30-50%

Deep breathing exercises

Deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation, practiced daily for 10-15 minutes

Consistent sleep schedule

Establishing consistent sleep patterns with a regular bedtime and wake time, aiming for 7-9 hours per night

Headspace meditation app

Headspace meditation app is shown in clinical studies to reduce anxiety by up to 31%

Ashwagandha supplements

Ashwagandha is a well-studied adaptogenic herb that has demonstrated significant anxiety-reducing properties

BetterHelp online therapy

BetterHelp online therapy platform provides professional counseling with licensed therapists

Research

Exercise

A key study examining the impact of exercise on anxiety was published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine. This systematic review analyzed eight randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess exercise’s effectiveness compared to other treatments for anxiety disorders. Key findings include: 1. Effectiveness Compared to Antidepressants: Exercise reduced anxiety symptoms but was generally less effective than antidepressant medications. 2.Combination Therapy Benefits: Combining exercise with antidepressants or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) improved outcomes significantly. 3.Type of Exercise: Both aerobic and anaerobic exercises were shown to reduce anxiety symptoms effectively, but there was no clear indication of which type was superior. The study concludes that while exercise is a beneficial adjunctive treatment for anxiety disorders, further high-quality RCTs are needed to refine recommendations.

Ashwagandha

A 2012 trial revealed reductions in cortisol levels and anxiety after consistent ashwagandha use over 60 days.